Despite a public holiday at the beginning of November in continental Europe, delays in the settling of C2 and especially of C3 contract rates on the 4th of November gives some indication of hard-fought negotiations. More moderate increases on C3 is still reflective of the greater abundance of propylene and the relatively low spot price for this commodity.
Perhaps the more important issue relates to polymer pricing. Based upon feedstock cost increases, already hard-pressed polymer producers in Europe will be unwilling to make further concessions on price and instead will be looking to increase prices in order to move back towards profitability. Whilst these may end up as noble ambitions, it really does look like prices are now at the bottom and sooner or later the next move will be upward.
December price increases are an exception. It is possible that buying activity, combined with lower inventory levels will kick-off a price inflation spiral. It is also clear that ‘special offers’ have disappeared from the market. Even if prices are not increasing, there is a strong feeling of price consolidation which typically precedes an upward movement in the market.
In the case of engineering polymers and higher value styrenic polymers such as ABS, it is now apparent that lack of demand in Asia, especially China, is stimulating deep-sea exports to Europe and pricing is becoming increasingly competitive. The greater reliance that this group of materials has on global economic conditions will override the pressure of input cost increases. On this basis, it looks like pricing may now have peaked.